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PHP 7.4 is a significant update of the PHP language that was officially released on November 28, 2019. This is the last version in the PHP 7 series that brings in arrow functions for cleaner one-liners, preloading for improved performance, typed properties in classes, improved type variances, spread operator in arrays and much more.
In this post, we’ll download and install PHP 7.4 on Centos 7/RHEL 7 servers.
# cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 7.9.2009 (Core)
# php -v
-bash: php: command not found
Install PHP 7.4 on Centos 7
1. First, SSH to your Centos 7/RHEL 7 server using a root account.
2. Update CentOS 7 and install the EPEL repository using the following commands:
sudo yum update -y
sudo yum install epel-release -y
sudo yum -y install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
sudo yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
3. Verify the results of installing the REMI repository, see the contents of the yum.repos.d directory
ls -l /etc/yum.repos.d
# ls -l /etc/yum.repos.d/
total 112
...
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 456 Sep 2 09:05 remi-php54.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1314 Sep 2 09:05 remi-php70.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1314 Sep 2 09:05 remi-php71.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1314 Oct 24 06:03 remi-php72.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1314 Sep 2 09:05 remi-php73.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1314 Oct 24 08:43 remi-php74.repo
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1314 Sep 2 09:05 remi-php80.repo
...
4. Enable REMI PHP7.4 repository.
sudo yum -y install yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php74
5. Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7.
sudo yum update
sudo yum install php php-cli -y
Install PHP 7.4 Extensions
Next, install additional packages of PHP 7.4 using the following command:
sudo yum install php-xxx
Example, install required extensions for WordPress:
yum install php-fpm php-gd php-json php-mbstring php-mysqlnd php-xml php-xmlrpc php-opcache -y
Finally, when you check the installed PHP using the command , the current PHP version should be 7.4.
# php -v
PHP 7.4.32 (cli) (built: Sep 28 2022 09:09:55) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies
# php -m
[PHP Modules]
bz2
calendar
Core
ctype
curl
date
dom
exif
...
...
[Zend Modules]
Zend OPcache
To get the list of installed php extensions, run the following command:
yum list installed | grep -i php
# yum list installed | grep -i php
gd3php.x86_64 2.3.3-7.el7.remi @remi-safe
oniguruma5php.x86_64 6.9.8-1.el7.remi @remi-safe
php.x86_64 7.4.32-1.el7.remi @remi-php74
php-cli.x86_64 7.4.32-1.el7.remi @remi-php74
php-common.x86_64 7.4.32-1.el7.remi @remi-php74
php-fpm.x86_64 7.4.32-1.el7.remi @remi-php74
php-gd.x86_64 7.4.32-1.el7.remi @remi-php74
php-json.x86_64 7.4.32-1.el7.remi @remi-php74
...
Alternatively, you can create a bash script to install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7/RHEL 7 as follows:
#/bin/sh
###Update the CentOS 7 System
sudo yum update -y
sudo yum install epel-release -y
sudo yum -y install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
sudo yum -y install https://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
###Enable REMI PHP repository
sudo yum -y install yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager --enable remi-php74
###Install PHP 7.4 on CentOS 7/RHEL 7
sudo yum update
sudo yum install php php-cli -y
sudo yum install php-fpm php-gd php-json php-mbstring php-mysqlnd php-xml php-xmlrpc -y